Siderites or Iron
Meteorites:
·
Iron Meteorite or siderites, found in 1864 in the Sahara Desert
weight about 500 kg. On display at Vulcania park in France.
·
The metal taken from these meteorites is known as meteoric
iron and it was one of the earliest sources of usable iron available
to humans.
·
Siderites are very dense and nonporous specimens, and are thus
much heavier than most comparably-sized rocks found in the Earth's crust.
·
They also have metallic silver-colored interiors.
·
Siderites are thought to be the fragments of the core of larger
ancient asteroids that have been shattered by
impacts.
·
About 5% of meteorites that fall are iron meteorites
with intergrowths of iron-nickel alloys,
such as kamacite and taenite.
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